Unit 1: Introduction to Computers

Definition of Computer

Characteristics of Computers

Uses of Computers in Daily Life

Types of Computers (Desktop, Laptop, Tablet, Smartphone)

Advantages and Limitations of Computers

Unit 2: Computer System & Components

Basic Structure of a Computer System

Input Devices (Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Microphone)

Output Devices (Monitor, Printer, Speaker)

Central Processing Unit (CPU):

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Control Unit (CU)

Memory:

Primary Memory

Secondary Memory

Unit 3: Operating System Basics

Meaning of Operating System

Functions of Operating System

Types of Operating Systems

Introduction to Windows / Linux

Desktop, Icons, Taskbar, Start Menu

File and Folder Management

Unit 4: Working with Files and Folders

Files and Folders: Meaning

Creating Files and Folders

Opening and Saving Files

Renaming and Deleting Files

Copying and Moving Files

Unit 5: Introduction to Programming Concepts

Meaning of Programming

Problem Solving Techniques

Algorithm (Definition and Examples)

Flowchart (Basic Symbols)

Introduction to Programming Language (C / Python / School-Prescribed)

Unit 6: Basic Programming Elements

Keywords and Identifiers

Variables and Constants

Data Types

Input and Output Statements

Arithmetic Operators

Simple Programs

Unit 7: Office Automation

Word Processing

Creating and Editing Documents

Formatting Text

Tables

Page Setup

Printing

Spreadsheets

Rows and Columns

Basic Formulas

Functions (SUM, AVERAGE)

Presentation

Creating Slides

Adding Text and Images

Transitions

Slide Show

Unit 8: Internet and Networking

Introduction to Internet

Uses of Internet

World Wide Web (WWW)

Web Browsers

Search Engines

Introduction to Email

Unit 9: Cyber Safety and Ethics

Safe Internet Usage

Password Protection

Cyber Crime Awareness

Online Privacy

Digital Etiquette

Responsible Use of Technology

Unit 10: Practical & Project Work

Basic Computer Operations

Programming Practice

Office Application Practice

Mini Project

Documentation and Presentation